The plants consist of two parts.
Concentrated solar panel system.
Concentrated solar power csp also known as concentrating solar power concentrated solar thermal systems generate solar power by using mirrors or lenses to concentrate a large area of sunlight onto a receiver.
Generally concentrated solar power is not installed at a residential scale and instead will almost always be installed over a large area as a utility scale generating facility.
Solar power is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity either directly using photovoltaics pv indirectly using concentrated solar power or a combination concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and solar tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam.
Photovoltaic cells convert light into an electric current using the photovoltaic effect.
Csp systems concentrate radiation of the sun to heat a liquid substance which is then used to drive a heat engine and drive an electric generator.
Electricity is generated when the concentrated light is converted to heat solar thermal energy which drives a heat engine usually a steam turbine connected to an electrical power.
Here in we review basic solar energy facts of competing solar technologies csp vs pv.
One that collects solar energy and converts it to heat and another that converts the heat energy to electricity.
Concentrated solar thermal systems csp are not the same as photovoltaic panels.
For residential and commercial property owners solar photovoltaic panels are the best way to harness the sun s energy for use.